Best national parks, trails, and historic sites to visit this summer in the American West

Curecanti

Summer is one of the busiest times to visit national park sites, but it can also be one of the most rewarding—especially when you choose places that offer room to slow down and notice more. Across Western National Parks’ partner parks, summer brings long daylight hours, early-morning trail time, and clearer conditions for scenic drives, overlooks, and ranger-led exploration. Western National Parks supports more than 70 partner parks and public lands across the West, including the sites featured here. 
 

Here are a few places worth considering for a summer trip. 

Many of the landscapes and cultural sites protected in national parks are on the homelands of, and are important and sacred, Indigenous peoples

 

Can't-miss summer parks: The Pacific Northwest

Make it a national park summer with these hidden gem parks in the Pacific Northwest.

Channel Islands

Channel Islands National Park

Five remarkable islands and their ocean environment preserve and protect a wealth of natural and cultural resources. Isolation over thousands of years has protected animals, plants, and cultural resources found nowhere else on Earth and helped protect a place where you can experience coastal southern California as it once was.

Explore park : Channel Islands

Eugene O'Neill

Eugene O'Neill National Historic Site

America's only Nobel Prize–winning playwright, Eugene O'Neill, chose to live in northern California at the height of his writing career. Isolated from the world and within the walls of his home, O'Neill wrote his final and most memorable plays: The Iceman Cometh, Long Day's Journey Into Night, and A Moon for the Misbegotten.

Explore park : Eugene O'Neill

John Muir

John Muir National Historic Site

As America’s most famous naturalist and conservationist, John Muir fought to protect beloved wild places that we can still visit today. Though today he is recognized to have held negative and harmful views of many peoples, Muir’s writings served to convince the US government to protect Yosemite, Sequoia, Grand Canyon, and Mt. Rainier as national parks. His many roles in life helped him succeed as nature advocate.

Explore park : John Muir

Lewis & Clark

Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail

The Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail spans more than 4,900 miles across 16 states, following the route of the Corps of Discovery from the Mississippi River to the Pacific Ocean. 
 

Rather than a single destination, the trail is designed to be entered in sections. For summer travel, that makes it especially flexible: visitors can build a trip around nearby segments, stopping at interpretive sites, visitor centers, and preserved landscapes along the route. 
 

In the context of the nation’s 250th anniversary, the trail offers a way to engage with early U.S. expansion in place—through journals, exhibits, and the geography itself. Many sites along the trail emphasize multiple perspectives, including the experiences and knowledge of Indigenous nations who guided and encountered the expedition. 
 

For families or adults looking to add historical context to a summer trip, the trail works less as a checklist and more as a framework for learning across distance. 

Explore park : Lewis & Clark

Port Chicago Naval Magazine

Port Chicago Naval Magazine National Memorial

Learn the story of the Port Chicago Naval Magazine explosion that resulted in the largest domestic loss of life during World War II—320 civilians and mostly African American sailors. The disaster resulted in the largest naval mutiny in US history, and the subsequent trial led to the eventual desegregation of the US Navy.

Explore park : Port Chicago Naval Magazine

San Francisco Maritime

San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park

Located in the Fisherman's Wharf neighborhood, San Francisco Maritime National Historical Park offers visitors the sights, sounds, smells, and stories of Pacific Coast maritime history. The park includes a magnificent fleet of historic ships, a visitor center, Maritime Museum, Maritime Research Center, and Aquatic Park Historic District.

Explore park : San Francisco Maritime

Rolling green hills with vibrant orange wildflowers in sunlight.
Courtesy of NPS

Santa Monica Mountains National Recreation Area

Hidden in plain sight just outside of Los Angeles, California, the Santa Monica Mountains offer easy access to surprisingly wild places. Experience the famous beaches of Malibu or explore more than 500 miles of trails. The park abounds with historical and cultural sites.

Explore park : Santa Monica Mountains

Whiskeytown

Whiskeytown National Recreation Area

Whiskeytown Lake’s crystal-clear water is perhaps the most recognized feature of the park. However, water-based recreation is only a part of what the 42 thousand-acre recreation area has to offer. Visit waterfalls, hike through rugged mountains, explore California Gold Rush history, and observe post-fire ecology in action.

Explore park : Whiskeytown

Can't-miss summer parks: The Great Plains

Make it a national park summer with these hidden gem parks in Kansas, Nebraska, and Oklahoma.

Brown v. Board of Education

Brown v. Board of Education National Historical Park

Hope and courage fill the story of Brown v. Board of Education, which declared segregation in public schools unconstitutional. The plaintiffs in the case worked for change in the moment and would end up changing history. The teachers, secretaries, welders, ministers, and students wanted to be treated equally and would fight for that right, taking their challenges all the way to the Supreme Court of the United States.

Explore park : Brown v. Board of Education

Chickasaw

Chickasaw National Recreation Area

Springs, streams, lakes—whatever its form, you'll find that water is the attraction. The park is larger than it first seems, with two districts spread across 10 thousand acres and filled with opportunities for biking, bird watching, boating, camping, hiking, picnicking, fishing, hunting, swimming, and more!

Explore park : Chickasaw

Lewis & Clark

Lewis & Clark National Historic Trail

Yes, the Lewis and Clark National Historic Trail is in Nebraska! Spanning across 16 states, this park can fit on nearly any trip itinerary, no matter where in the country you're visiting. 
 

Explore park : Lewis & Clark

Nicodemus

Nicodemus National Historic Site

Nicodemus National Historic Site in Kansas preserves the story of the only remaining Black settlement west of the Mississippi River established by formerly enslaved people after the Civil War. Unlike many historic sites, Nicodemus is not only preserved—it is still inhabited. Five historic buildings, including a church, school, and township hall, anchor the site and help tell the story of the Exoduster movement and the effort to build a self-sustaining community on the Great Plains.
 

Each summer, the town hosts Homecoming, typically held in late July, when descendants and visitors gather for several days of events, including community meals, music, and commemorative programming. For visitors, this is one of the most meaningful times to experience the site, as interpretation expands beyond exhibits to include ongoing community connections. 

Explore park : Nicodemus

Washita Battlefield

Washita Battlefield National Historic Site

November 27, 1868. Lt. Col. George Armstrong Custer led the 7th US Cavalry on a surprise dawn attack on a Cheyenne village led by Peace Chief Black Kettle. This site of a tragic clash of cultures during the Great Plains Wars is a place of remembrance for those who died here.

Explore park : Washita Battlefield

Can't-miss summer parks: The Southwest

Make it a national park summer with these hidden gem parks in Arizona and New Mexico.

Bandelier

Bandelier National Monument

Within over 33 thousand acres of rugged but beautiful canyon and mesa country is evidence of a human presence going back over 11 thousand years. Petroglyphs, dwellings carved into the soft rock cliffs, and standing masonry walls pay tribute to the early days of a culture that still survives in nearby communities.

Explore park : Bandelier

Canyon De Chelly
kojihirano/Shutterstock

Canyon De Chelly National Monument

Canyon de Chelly National Monument in Arizona offers more than dramatic views. The monument lies entirely within the Navajo Nation, and it remains home to Diné families who live, farm, and raise livestock in the canyon. The National Park Service and the Navajo Nation manage the site together, making it distinct from many other park experiences in the region. 
 

For summer visitors, the park is especially well suited to early starts. The monument has two paved rim drives with ten overlooks, and the views of Spider Rock and the canyon walls are often best in the morning or late in the day, when temperatures are milder and light is lower on the sandstone. The White House Trail is the park’s public trail, descending about 600 feet on a 2.5-mile round trip hike, and the park advises bringing plenty of water and hiking during cooler parts of the day. 

Explore park : Canyon De Chelly

Capulin Volcano

Capulin Volcano National Monument

Capulin Volcano National Monument in New Mexico makes a strong summer stop for travelers who want a short, memorable experience with a clear geological focus. Visitors can drive to the top of the extinct cinder cone and take in views that, on a clear day, extend across four states.
  

Once at the summit, visitors can walk the 1-mile paved Crater Rim Trail for views into the crater and out across the Raton-Clayton Volcanic Field. The shorter Crater Vent Trail drops into the crater itself. These features make Capulin easy to fit into a road trip while still offering a real sense of place. 

Explore park : Capulin Volcano

Chaco Culture

Chaco Culture National Historical Park

Massive buildings testify to the organizational and engineering abilities of the ancestral Puebloans. Gain a deep connection with the canyon that was central to thousands of people between 850 and 1250 through guided tours, hiking and biking trails, evening campfire talks, and night sky programs.

Explore park : Chaco Culture

Brick Hubbell Trading Post building with white window frames, rustic decor, and clear blue sky.

Hubbell Trading Post National Historic Site

Known fondly as "Hubbell's," this Western National Parks-operated community hub is the oldest continuously operating trading post in the American Southwest. It remains a thriving place that supports Navajo artists and serves the Ganado community, selling goods and authentic Native American art, since 1878.

Explore park : Hubbell Trading Post

Navajo

Navajo National Monument

Tsegi Phase villages within natural sandstone canyon alcoves became a national monument in 1909 to preserve and interpret the cultural heritage of the ancestral Puebloan people. They occupied Betatakin, Keet Seel, and Inscription House from about 1250 to 1300. The villages are among the best preserved cliff dwellings in Arizona.

Explore park : Navajo

Sunset Crater Volcano

Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument

Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument preserves the landscape shaped by the most recent volcanic eruption in Arizona, where lava flows and cinder fields still define the terrain roughly 1,000 years later. Visitors can walk the Bonito Vista Trail, an accessible paved walk with broad views of the Bonito Lava Flow and surrounding volcanoes, or choose longer trails such as Lenox Crater for wider views of the San Francisco Peaks and adjacent volcanic features. The 34-mile scenic loop connecting Sunset Crater and Wupatki makes it especially well suited to a summer day trip.  

Explore park : Sunset Crater Volcano

Walnut Canyon

Walnut Canyon National Monument

Come gaze across curved canyon walls. Among the remarkable geological formations of the canyon itself, the centuries-old homes of former inhabitants are easily evident. Along the trails, imagine life within Walnut Canyon as you visit actual pueblos and walk in the steps of those who came before.

Explore park : Walnut Canyon

Wupatki

Wupatki National Monument

Wupatki National Monument in Arizona tells a story of community, trade, and adaptation in a high-desert environment. Rather than speaking about the site only in broad terms, it helps to point to what visitors can actually see: the namesake Wupatki Pueblo preserves 104 rooms, along with a ballcourt and a natural blowhole near the visitor center.
  

Summer heat is part of the experience here, so timing matters. Morning visits are usually the most comfortable, and the open landscape makes it easier to understand how people built and sustained communities in this environment. For travelers already visiting northern Arizona, Wupatki also pairs naturally with nearby Sunset Crater Volcano National Monument on the shared scenic loop road.  

Explore park : Wupatki

Can't-miss summer parks: The Mountain West

Make it a national park summer with these hidden gem parks in Colorado, Montana, Nevada, and Utah.

Black Canyon of the Gunnison

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park

Black Canyon of the Gunnison National Park is defined by its depth and steepness. The Gunnison River has carved a narrow gorge with sheer walls that, in places, receive only minutes of direct sunlight each day. Summer is the most accessible time to visit, with both the South Rim Road and overlooks fully open. Short walks to viewpoints—like Gunnison Point and Chasm View—provide a clear sense of scale without requiring strenuous hiking. 

Explore park : Black Canyon of the Gunnison

Curecanti

Curecanti National Recreation Area

Just downstream from Black Canyon of the Gunnison, Curecanti National Recreation Area shifts the experience from vertical to expansive. Three reservoirs—Blue Mesa, Morrow Point, and Crystal—offer opportunities for boating, paddling, and lakeside stops. Blue Mesa Reservoir, the largest body of water in Colorado, is a focal point in summer, with campgrounds, marinas, and fishing access. 
 

Taken together, the two sites make a practical pairing for a multi-day visit: one centered on geology and dramatic viewpoints, the other on water access and longer stretches of open landscape. 

Explore park : Curecanti

Great Basin

Great Basin National Park

From the 13,063-foot summit of Wheeler Peak to the sage-covered foothills, a stunning diversity of the larger Great Basin region unfolds. Enjoy the solitude of the wilderness, walk among ancient bristlecone pines, bask in the darkest of night skies, and explore mysterious subterranean passages.

Explore park : Great Basin

Great Sand Dunes

Great Sand Dunes National Park and Preserve

The tallest dunes in North America are the centerpiece in a diverse landscape of grasslands, wetlands, conifer and aspen forests, alpine lakes, and tundra. Available day and night year-round, this park offers stellar experiences of starry skies on moonless nights or surreal walks on the dunes under bright full moonlight.

Explore park : Great Sand Dunes

Little Bighorn Battlefield

Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument

Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument in Montana offers a different kind of summer visit—one centered less on recreation than on historical understanding. The landscape may appear quiet, but the site commemorates the June 25–26, 1876 battle in which Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho warriors fought the U.S. Army’s 7th Cavalry. The park frames the site today as a place for reflection and for understanding the continuing significance of that history. 
 

This summer is especially significant because the park is planning programming for the 150th anniversary on June 25, 26, and 27, 2026. That gives the article a timely reason to include the site, but it also helps to be plain about what visitors will find there: memorials, battlefield interpretation, and an opportunity to engage with a history that remains meaningful to many communities today.

Explore park : Little Bighorn Battlefield

Timpanogos Cave

Timpanogos Cave National Monument

Timpanogos Cave National Monument in Utah operates on a seasonal schedule, typically opening in late spring and running through early fall, which makes summer the primary time to visit.
 

Access to the caves requires a guided tour, and reaching the cave system involves a steep, paved hike of about 1.5 miles (one way) with significant elevation gain. Because of that, planning ahead—especially for timed tickets—is important during peak months.
 

Inside, the caves are known for helictites and other formations that grow in unusual directions, giving the interior a distinct visual character compared to more common stalactite-and-stalagmite systems. Temperatures inside the cave remain cool year-round, offering a noticeable contrast to summer heat outside.

Explore park : Timpanogos Cave

Why travel to national parks this summer?

National parks tell the nation's stories. What better way to spend the summer of America's 250th anniversary than at the places that share the diversity of cultures, history, and landscapes that weave together to form the fabric of the nation?

National parks bring joyful recreation and make meaningful memories without the amusement park price tag.

National parks enrich us. Whether you're looking to keep your kids active, both mentally and physically, or looking for a way to disconnect from the office for the weekend (or more) national parks offer transformational experiences that connect us to the land, to each other, and to ourselves.

National parks are nearer than you think. You may not realize it, but there's likely a national park site much closer than you think. While destinations like Yosemite, Yellowstone, and Grand Canyon are iconic and breathtakingly beautiful, you don't have to travel far or plan that far ahead to visit a park that's closer to you. Visit the Discover Our Parks page to discover a hidden gem near you.

Head out for adventure

Packing List 

We recommend bringing the following items on your trip.

  • Sun protection items such as sunscreen, sunglasses, and a wide-brimmed hat. 
  • Plenty of snacks and water. Be sure to drink before thirst and often in this high desert climate. 
  • Layers, including rain gear, so you are prepared for different temperatures and weather.  
  • Sturdy, closed-toed shoes for hiking. Even paved paths might are most comfortably experienced with sturdy shoes.
  • Activity-specific gear, such as binoculars for bird watching and your camera of choice. 

Summer travel considerations

Summer temps can vary widely from early morning to the afternoon. Dress in layers and plan for the extremes. 

Visitors should plan accordingly: 

  • Begin visits early or later in the day  

  • Carry sufficient water and sun protection

  • Remain on designated routes  

  • Do not enter restricted areas or the canyon floor without a guide  

Remember to check weather conditions and alerts at nps.gov, pack appropriately, and respect the natural environment and cultural resources to ensure a safe and enjoyable trip. Start planning your trip to this storied cultural site today.  

By Julie Thompson